Complete world information

GJ 273 b

GJ 273 b is exceptionally nearby and receives temperate stellar energy, but its non-transiting geometry leaves radius and atmosphere uncertain.

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Scientific status

No exoplanet is confirmed habitable or inhabited. Habitable-zone position only means that liquid surface water could be possible under the right atmospheric conditions. Rate the Earth percentages are editorial comparison scores, not scientific probabilities.

Rate the Earth habitability percentages are editorial comparison scores, not scientific proof of habitability or life.
Scientific artist conceptNearby temperate super-Earth concept
Rate the Earth habitability comparison54%
Potential candidate — minimum mass known, radius unknown
Probability of other life34%
Candidate for simple life
Distance modelApprox. 12.2 light-years

The listed value is the approximate present distance from Earth. Interstellar destinations move, but the difference is negligible compared with the enormous journey time at current spacecraft speeds.

One-way light time12.2 years

Minimum delay for information travelling at light speed.

Round-trip communication24.4 years

Approximate send-and-reply delay before processing time.

Real mission comparisonBeyond current mission capability

No spacecraft has travelled to this system

Host systemGJ 273Open the complete star-system information page →

Life potential

Could other life exist on GJ 273 b?

GJ 273 b is treated as a potentially habitable candidate, so this site assigns it a moderate editorial probability for simple non-human life.

Editorial probability of other life34%
Candidate for simple life

Why this score?

  • Rate the Earth habitability comparison score: 54%.
  • Atmosphere clue: Unknown.
  • Host-star context: M-type red dwarf.
  • The catalog flags this world as a potentially habitable candidate.

This probability is an editorial astrobiology estimate based on public characteristics, not a formal scientific measurement.

Complete data sheet

Everything listed for GJ 273 b

Measured values, estimates, discovery information and the main uncertainties are shown together below.

WorldGJ 273 b
ClassificationNearby temperate super-Earth
Host systemGJ 273
Host starM-type red dwarf
Distance from EarthApprox. 12.2 light-years
Radius1.51 × Earth (estimate)
MassMinimum 2.89 × Earth
GravityProbably higher than Earth
AtmosphereUnknown
TemperatureModel-dependent
Orbital period18.6 days
Discovery year2017
Discovery methodRadial velocity
Habitability statusPotential candidate — minimum mass known, radius unknown
Candidate classificationPotentially habitable candidate — not confirmed habitable
Image statusNo resolved surface image; displayed visual is a labelled artist concept
DistanceAbout 12.2 light-years
RadiusAbout 1.51 × Earth (estimate)
MassMinimum 2.89 × Earth
Orbital periodAbout 18.6 days

Travel calculation

How long would the journey take?

Straight-line arithmetic is compared with real mission history. Actual trajectories depend on orbital mechanics, acceleration, braking, launch windows and gravity assists.

At light speed12.2 years299,792 km/s

A physical reference only. A spacecraft with mass cannot reach light speed.

At 10% of light speed122 years29,979 km/s — hypothetical

No operational spacecraft can sustain this interstellar cruise speed.

At 1% of light speed1,220 years2,998 km/s — hypothetical

Still far beyond current spacecraft propulsion.

At Parker Solar Probe peak19,027 yearsAbout 692,000 km/h

Parker reaches this speed only very close to the Sun; it is not an interstellar cruise speed.

At New Horizons launch speed224,937 yearsAbout 58,536 km/h

A comparison using a real high-energy launch from Earth.

At Voyager 1 speed215,145 yearsAbout 61,200 km/h

A practical comparison with a spacecraft already moving into interstellar space.

Research guide

What we know, and what we do not know

What is directly known

The planet itself is not resolved as a detailed globe. Its existence and properties are inferred mainly through radial velocity, together with measurements of the host star.

What remains unknown

Surface geography, oceans, continents, clouds and living organisms have not been directly observed. Atmosphere and composition may also remain uncertain.

What is known

Radial-velocity observations indicate a minimum mass near 2.89 Earths and an 18.6-day orbit.

Habitability limits

It does not transit from Earth's viewpoint, preventing direct radius measurement and making atmospheric study difficult.

Why it stands out

At about 12.2 light-years, it is one of the nearest commonly discussed temperate super-Earths.

Primary catalog source: NASA Science